The Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP)

SAWP has brought thousands of temporary foreign workers to Canada for more than 50 years. About 20 percent of workers in Canada’s agricultural sector are temporary foreign workers, particularly in the fruit, vegetables, horticulture, and nursery sectors. If you are hired through the Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP), you can work for any SAWP employer in Canada.

Summary

Country of destination: Canada

Country of origin: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Jamaica, Mexico, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago

Sectors: Agriculture, Horticulture, and Food Processing

Skill level: Mixed, from manual laborers to farm managers

Timeline: 1966 - Ongoing

Number of beneficiaries: 50,126 in 2020

About the program

The Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP) allows employers to hire temporary foreign workers (TFW) when Canadians and permanent residents are not available. This program is part of the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) and requires a Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) in the initial application. It is operated by the federal Ministry of Human Resources and Skills Development Canada, in Partnership with the Ministry of Citizenship and Immigration and the governments of the country of origin of the workers.

These employers can hire TFWs from participating countries for a maximum period of 8 months, between January 1 and December 15, provided they are able to offer the workers a minimum of 240 hours of work within a period of 6 weeks or less. Production must be in specific commodity sectors, and the activity must be on a farm or otherwise related to primary agriculture. Workers must be at least 18, a citizen of one of the participating countries, have experience in farming, and be able to satisfy Canadian immigration laws and the laws of the worker’s home country. Participants do not need a new work permit to change employers as long as the new employer has a valid LMIA.

Program requirements

To qualify for the SAWP, employers must meet 3 criteria:

  1. the TFWs hired must be citizens from Mexico or participating Caribbean countries

  2. production must be in specific commodity sectors

  3. the activity must be related to on farm primary agriculture

Participating countries

The SAWP applies only to TFWs who are citizens from:

  1. Mexico

    Caribbean countries of:

  2. Anguilla

  3. Antigua and Barbuda

  4. Barbados

  5. Dominica

  6. Grenada

  7. Jamaica

  8. Montserrat

  9. St. Kitts-Nevis

  10. St. Lucia

  11. St. Vincent and the Grenadines

  12. Trinidad and Tobago

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The Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP)

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